Malaria Antigen

The Malaria Antigen Test is a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) used to detect malaria infections by identifying specific proteins (antigens) from Plasmodium parasites in the blood. This test provides quick results and helps in the early diagnosis of malaria, which is crucial for prompt treatment and preventing complications. Unlike traditional blood smear microscopy, which requires laboratory analysis, the Malaria Antigen Test delivers results within minutes, making it highly useful in emergency and field settings.

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites, primarily P. falciparum and P. vivax, transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Symptoms include fever, chills, sweating, headache, nausea, muscle pain, and fatigue. Early detection is essential to prevent severe complications such as cerebral malaria, anemia, and organ failure. This test is often recommended for individuals with persistent fever, especially in malaria-endemic regions.