Semen C/S

Semen Culture and Sensitivity (Semen C/S) is a diagnostic test used to detect bacterial infections in semen. It helps identify the presence of harmful microorganisms that may cause infertility, prostatitis, or other reproductive health issues. The test also determines the most effective antibiotics for treatment by analyzing bacterial sensitivity.

Semen C/S is recommended for individuals experiencing symptoms such as pain during ejaculation, abnormal semen discharge, discomfort in the pelvic region, or difficulty in conception. It is especially useful for evaluating male infertility cases and recurrent urinary tract infections that may affect reproductive health.

A semen sample is required for this test. Patients are usually advised to abstain from sexual activity for 2-5 days before collection to ensure an adequate sample. The sample is then analyzed for bacterial growth, and sensitivity testing helps determine the appropriate antibiotic treatment if an infection is present.

This test is most relevant for men in the reproductive age group, particularly those facing fertility issues or recurrent infections. Since untreated infections can impact sperm quality and overall reproductive health, consulting a doctor for interpretation and appropriate treatment is essential. Early detection and targeted therapy can help improve fertility and prevent further complications.