Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is a crucial hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a vital role in reproductive health. It is responsible for regulating the growth and development of ovarian follicles in women and sperm production in men. FSH levels vary throughout life and can be affected by various factors such as age, hormonal imbalances, and medical conditions.

FSH testing is commonly used to evaluate fertility problems in both men and women. In women, abnormal FSH levels may indicate conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or premature ovarian failure. In men, low FSH levels can be linked to reduced sperm production, affecting fertility. Additionally, FSH tests help assess pituitary gland function and diagnose disorders like hypogonadism.

Doctors may recommend an FSH test if a woman experiences irregular periods, early menopause symptoms, or difficulty conceiving. In men, it is often suggested when there is a concern about low sperm count or hormonal imbalances. Children with delayed or early puberty may also require FSH testing to determine underlying causes.

Understanding FSH levels is essential for diagnosing and managing reproductive health concerns. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and may include hormone therapy, lifestyle changes, or medical interventions. If you suspect hormonal issues, consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and guidance.