Urine Pregnancy Test (UPT)

The Urine Pregnancy Test (UPT) is a quick and reliable method to detect pregnancy by measuring the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) hormone in urine. This hormone is produced by the placenta shortly after implantation and increases during early pregnancy. UPT is commonly used for early pregnancy confirmation at home or in medical settings.

This test is ideal for women experiencing early pregnancy symptoms such as missed periods, nausea, fatigue, or breast tenderness. It is widely available, easy to use, and provides quick results within minutes. Testing with the first-morning urine sample is recommended for the most accurate results, as hCG concentration is highest at that time.

A positive result indicates pregnancy, but a doctor should confirm it through a blood test or ultrasound. A negative result may require retesting after a few days if pregnancy is still suspected, as hCG levels may not be high enough for early detection.

The UPT is suitable for all women of reproductive age who suspect pregnancy. Since factors like improper test usage, diluted urine, or certain medications can affect results, consulting a healthcare provider is advised for accurate confirmation and guidance on the next steps, including prenatal care or further medical evaluation.