Amylase Test
The Amylase Test measures the level of amylase enzyme in the blood or urine. Amylase is produced mainly by the pancreas and salivary glands and plays a crucial role in digesting carbohydrates. This test is primarily used to diagnose and monitor pancreatic disorders. Why is the Amylase Test Important? This test is commonly ordered when a patient experiences severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or […]
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
The Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Test measures the level of LDH enzyme in the blood. LDH is found in almost all body tissues, including the heart, liver, kidneys, muscles, lungs, and red blood cells. It plays a key role in energy production. When cells are damaged or destroyed, LDH is released into the bloodstream, making it a useful marker for tissue damage and […]
Uric Acid Test
The Uric Acid Test measures the level of uric acid in the blood to help diagnose and monitor gout, kidney disease, and metabolic disorders. Uric acid is a waste product formed when the body breaks down purines, which are found in certain foods and body tissues. Normally, the kidneys filter out uric acid, but if too much is produced or not […]
Creatinine Test
The Creatinine Test measures the level of creatinine in the blood to assess kidney function. Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and is filtered out by the kidneys. If kidney function is impaired, creatinine levels in the blood rise, indicating potential kidney disease or dysfunction. Why is the Creatinine Test Important? This test is commonly performed as part of a Kidney […]
Blood Urea Test
The Blood Urea Test measures the level of urea nitrogen in the blood to evaluate kidney function and hydration status. Urea is a waste product formed in the liver when the body breaks down proteins, and it is filtered out by the kidneys. Why is the Blood Urea Test Important? This test is commonly performed along with creatinine in a Kidney Function Test (KFT/RFT) to get a […]
Bilirubin (Total, Direct, Indirect) test
The Bilirubin (Total, Direct, Indirect) test measures the levels of bilirubin in the blood to assess liver function, jaundice, and hemolytic disorders. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the breakdown of red blood cells and is processed by the liver for elimination. Key Components of the Bilirubin Test: High bilirubin levels can be seen in liver diseases (hepatitis, cirrhosis), gallbladder disorders, […]
Platelet Count
Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small blood cells essential for blood clotting and wound healing. A platelet count test measures the number of these cells in the blood to help diagnose various medical conditions. The normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. A low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) can lead to excessive […]
Liver Function Test (LFT)
A Liver Function Test (LFT) is a blood test that helps assess the health and performance of the liver. It measures various enzymes, proteins, and substances in the blood to detect liver damage, infections, or diseases. Key parameters in LFT include: Doctors recommend LFT for symptoms like jaundice, fatigue, nausea, or suspected liver disease. It helps diagnose conditions like […]
Kidney Function Test (KFT) / Renal Function Test (RFT)
The Kidney Function Test (KFT) / Renal Function Test (RFT) is a blood test used to assess how well the kidneys are functioning. It helps diagnose and monitor kidney diseases, dehydration, diabetes-related kidney damage, and high blood pressure-related kidney issues. Key Parameters in KFT/RFT: Abnormal kidney function test results may indicate chronic kidney disease (CKD), kidney infections, kidney stones, […]
Lipid Profile Test
The Lipid Profile test is a blood test that measures different types of fats (lipids) in the blood, helping assess the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular conditions. It includes the following components: A high lipid profile suggests an increased risk of atherosclerosis, heart attack, or stroke, while a healthy balance of cholesterol and triglycerides supports heart health. Lifestyle changes, medications, […]
